Pyth Network Launches 24/7 Oil Index as Volatility Spikes Amid Iran Conflict

Blockchain oracle network Pyth has unveiled what it calls the first continuously updating crude oil composite index, designed to fill pricing gaps left by traditional commodity markets that operate on fixed trading schedules.

The Pyth 24/7 Oil Index aggregates both onchain and offchain data, pulling from institutional trading desks and exchanges during regular hours and from decentralized derivatives venues during nights, weekends, and holidays. The goal is to eliminate stale reference prices during periods when legacy benchmarks like NYMEX WTI futures stop updating.

The launch comes amid extreme volatility in global energy markets. Joint U.S.-Israeli airstrikes on Iran and subsequent Iranian retaliation triggered immediate surges in oil and gas prices and heightened volatility in financial markets.

The cessation of tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz and attacks on the region’s oil infrastructure have significantly impacted global supply chains. Roughly 20% of the world’s oil transits the Strait, making any disruption there a systemic risk for global energy pricing.

Pyth noted that onchain commodity trading has surged alongside the crisis. Hyperliquid alone processed over $1 billion in daily WTI oil perpetual volume during recent volatility spikes — activity that occurred largely outside traditional market windows.

Pyth’s oracle model, in which institutional trading firms and market makers publish first-party pricing data directly to the network, gives it a combined view of liquidity across both traditional and decentralized venues.

The oil index is the first in a planned series of proprietary always-on indices spanning commodity, macro, and cross-asset categories.