Gold vs Bitcoin: Hayes Explains Investor and Country Choices
Arthur Hayes, co-founder of BitMEX, recently shared his views on gold vs Bitcoin and why they play very different roles in finance. According to Wu Blockchain, Hayes said that sovereign nations still favor gold as a safe-haven, while individual investors are drawn to Bitcoin for its volatility and self-custody advantages.
Arthur Hayes: Why Sovereign Nations Prefer Gold Over Bitcoin
On gold vs. Bitcoin differences, Arthur Hayes, co-founder of BitMEX, emphasized sovereign nations still favor gold as a safe-haven, while individual investors prefer Bitcoin’s high volatility and self-custody… pic.twitter.com/jRg22m9PdO
— Wu Blockchain (@WuBlockchain) November 8, 2025
Gold: The Safe Choice for Countries
Hayes pointed out that countries keep gold in their reserves because it has a long history of stability. Governments trust gold to protect against economic uncertainty and currency risks. Unlike digital assets, gold has a physical presence and a proven track record, making it a natural choice for national reserves.
“Sovereign nations still favor gold,” Hayes said. Countries depend on it during financial crises or geopolitical tensions. Gold’s reliability and universal recognition give governments confidence that Bitcoin currently can’t match.
Bitcoin Appeals to Individual Investors
Individual investors, on the other hand, find Bitcoin attractive for different reasons. Its high price swings create opportunities for gains. At the same time, its decentralized nature allows people to hold their funds themselves without relying on banks or governments.
“Investors like Bitcoin’s self-custody,” Hayes explained. They can store and transfer it digitally, giving them control over their wealth. Bitcoin offers a practical alternative to gold for those who want autonomy and protection from inflation.
Bitcoin Could Follow Gold’s Story Over Time
Hayes also suggested that Bitcoin might align with gold in the long run, especially in the context of dollar debasement. If the U.S. dollar loses value due to inflation or other factors, Bitcoin could act as a hedge similar to gold.
However, he stressed that countries will still treat gold differently than Bitcoin. Governments are unlikely to adopt Bitcoin at the same level, so short-term performance between the two assets could differ.
Geopolitical Changes Might Boost Bitcoin
Hayes highlighted recent developments that could support Bitcoin’s long-term value. He mentioned Yuan-settled oil trades between Saudi Arabia and China as an example. These deals show a shift in global trade away from the U.S. dollar.
“This change could strengthen Bitcoin over time,” Hayes said. While gold remains the top choice for governments, Bitcoin may grow as a hedge for individual investors and international markets adapting to currency shifts.
Understanding the Big Picture
Hayes’ comments on gold vs Bitcoin show why governments and individuals choose different assets. Countries seek stability with gold. Investors seek autonomy and potential growth with Bitcoin.
As markets change, both gold and Bitcoin may coexist as complementary hedges. Hayes’ insights show how people and nations approach financial security in today’s evolving global economy.